Wednesday, September 2, 2020

The Morgue Essay Research Paper The MorgueIt free essay sample

The Morgue Essay, Research Paper The Morgue It was clasp to travel now. The patient was in hopeless interest of fix. I needed to venture out to the funeral home. It neer neglects to be the most enduring kind of conditions when I make the outing. Shady, cold and dreary looking about. Along these lines, off I went to happen the assortment meats required for join. I showed up about 2pm. I brought along a partner in example I required an abundance support of authorities to take the assortment meats required. We marked in at the front reaction nation and went in. Goodness, the colossal nation of the dead. It was a phantasmagoric scene. The dead bodies all laying in flawless, long columns with their natural structures all loosened for the scrutinizing of vultures such as ourselves to go along and handpick the important assortment meats. In this way, off we went down the long passageways glancing through the natural structures. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Morgue Essay Research Paper The MorgueIt or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Some long dead, some newly so. I saw a not many that had been acquired because of deadly Burnss. I other than acknowledged as I searched for the privilege # 8216 ; lucifer # 8217 ; for my patient, that 90 % of the casualties had just had their # 8216 ; Black Marias # 8217 ; culled from them. It appeared to be pitiful to me someway. It other than appeared to be dismal that the chest was apparently most popular for joins. As I contemplated this I strolled along, searching for my lucifer. I approached one that took after what I needed, yet it just so happens to be a ‘close call’ yet ‘no cigar’†¦sigh. I saw every corpse, and pondered to myself, what their # 8217 ; account # 8217 ; may hold been, what brought them here? On some there were distressingly evident consume sores, and others I derived were brought about by # 8216 ; liquor # 8217 ; related grounds. Some I # 8217 ; thousand sure, were because of holding to travel since it was # 8216 ; their clasp # 8217 ; . I began to go concerned when I had gotten 66% the way through and discovered no lucifer so far. At that point I happened upon one more, and it was a lucifer! By this clasp I was fairly alleviated and eager to happen it, I no longer had the tragic, rest about me. I immediately started to tear open the chest pit of my dead body. Truly, it was a lucifer and the solitary one here. My thoughts of the dead developed pretty much nothing and thoughts of the existence I would rescue turned out to be premier on my head. I took a shot at the dead body and had my partner help me when it appeared this body did non want to discharge its assortment meats. We were fruitful in obtaining the essential assortment meats. For this, I was appreciative.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Persian Gulf War Essays - IraqUnited States Relations

The Persian Gulf War Essays - IraqUnited States Relations The Persian Gulf War subject = U.S. History title = The Persian Gulf War The Persian Gulf War-the Feat of the Western Countries On August second, 1990 Iraqi military powers attacked and involved the little Arab territory of Kuwait. The request was given by Iraqi oppressive president Saddam Hussein. His point was clearly to take control Kuwaits oil holds (in spite of its little size Kuwait is a colossal oil maker; it has around 10 percent of the universes oil saves ). Iraq charged Kuwait, and furthermore the United Arab Emirates, of breaking understandings that cutoff oil creation in the Middle East. Agreeing to Saddam Hussein, this cut down world oil costs harshly and caused monetary loss of billions of dollars in Iraqs yearly income. Saddam Hussein had the about sad errand of legitimizing the intrusion. He argue the way that Kuwait had been a piece of the Ottoman territory of Basra, a city in the south of Iraq. Nonetheless, the Ottoman territory fallen after World War I and todays Iraqi fringes were not made up to that point. There was additionally a further and that's only the tip of the iceberg clear screw up in an offer to legitimize this illicit intrusion. Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, had specifically perceived Kuwaiti autonomy in 1963. Moreover, Hussein guaranteed that Kuwait had illicitly siphoned oil from the Iraqi oil field of Rumaila and in any case contrived to decrease Iraqs fundamental oil pay. By attacking Kuwait, Iraq prevailing with regards to astounding the whole world. The USA finished her strategy of obliging Saddam Hussein, which had existed since the Iran-Iraq war. Negative disposition toward Iraq was soon an overall wonder. The United Nations Security Council passed 12 goals censuring the attack. A definitive choice was to utilize military power if Iraq didn't pull back genuinely by January 15, 1991. At that point, when the cutoff time was set, the time had come to begin planning for the most noticeably awful the war. President George Bush stood up to close to nothing trouble in winning Americans support for the potential war against Iraq. Be that as it may, the administration thought that it was hard to settle on and state one superseding explanation behind doing battle. Was it to restrict hostility or was it just to secure worldwide oil supplies? Different forces were all the more legitimately worried as purchasers of Persian Gulf oil, however they were not as anxious to submit military power, to hazard their childhood in fight and to pay for the expenses of the war. Pundits of President Bush kept on keeping up that he was exploiting the issue of vitality supplies so as to control the U. S. general conclusion in favor of war. Subsequent to talking with U. S. Secretary of Defense Dick Cheney in early August 1990, King Fahd of Saudi Arabia welcomed American soldiers onto Saudi soil. He had seen Kuwaits predetermination; in this way, he needed security. It was likewise the enthusiasm of the USA to stop any further preferred position of the Iraqi armed force. The sending was called Operation Desert Shield. These soldiers were equipped with light, protective weaponry. On November 8, 1990 President Bush declared a military development to give a hostile alternative, Operation Desert Storm, to compel Iraq out of Kuwait. The arrangement of the activity took two and a half months and it included a gigantic air-and ocean lift. At long last, in January 1991, the U. S. Congress casted a ballot to help Security Council goals 660. It approved utilizing every fundamental mean if Iraq didn't pull back from Kuwait by January 15. Disregarding this last admonition, Saddam Hussein undauntedly kept up the control of Kuwait. The United States built up an expansive based worldwide alliance to stand up to Iraq militarily and strategically. The military alliance comprised of Afghanistan, Argentina, Australia, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Honduras, Italy, Kuwait, Morocco, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Niger, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, South Korea, Spain, Syria, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, what's more, the United States. The war likewise was financed by nations which couldn't to send in troops. Saudi Arabia and Kuwait were the primary contributors. More than $53 billion was vowed and gotten. Prior to the war, it seemed self-evident that Iraq would have almost no opportunity against the Coalition. The family member quality between the gatherings was incredibly inconsistent. The most basic distinction was that the Coalition had an aggregate of 2600 airplane, more than multiple times more than Iraqs 800 airplane. Most Arab spectators figured Hussein would not last over a half year. Lieutenant General Khalid canister Sultan, the leader of the Arab alliance powers, gave Iraqs pioneer just 40 days, and rehashed this expectation commonly. Iraqs

Friday, August 21, 2020

Texting vs. Calling free essay sample

Call me, unquestionably? Would have been the name of my hit pop tune on the off chance that I were Carly Rae Jepsen. Everybody with a PDA has the choice to either content or call somebody, so as to contact that individual. A few people like to content and others would prefer to call. Be that as it may, there are a few similitudes and contrasts between the two different ways of imparting. As an individual you pick whether to content or call that is the manner in which you perceive as the most ideal method for conveying, the most ideal method for imparting is by calling somebody. Calling certainly has a greater number of points of interest than messaging and this is the reason calling is the better type of correspondence. One of the contrasts among messaging and calling is that by calling somebody they can comprehend the tone of your voice and you won’t be misconstrued. While messaging somebody the beneficiary can’t tell in the event that you are being snide or comprehend the mind-set you are in. In any case, when you call somebody they are tuning in to your voice so they can comprehend in the event that you are being wry or whether you are upbeat or pitiful. On the off chance that you are feeling awful, your voice is progressively monotone and down, in the event that you are feeling glad its increasingly cheery. So by calling, individuals won’t confuse your state of mind or the manner in which you mean things. For instance, a great many people will peruse, â€Å"You’re so cool†, in a snide way, yet via telephone the individual can tell whether you are being wry on the grounds that that sentence can be perused in a non-wry way. Calling somebody can take out the component of being misconstrued, because of the way that, you hear the tone of someone’s voice. Messaging can be smarter to communicate your emotions using â€Å"faces†. At the point when you call somebody you can’t see the different person’s face. Be that as it may, when you message you can consolidate faces, for example, â€Å":)†, and â€Å":(â€Å" to communicate whether you feel dismal or upbeat about things. Over a call you can grin at the same time, the other individual won’t see that and they won’t know how you felt about what that individual just said. Just by putting a specific face, individuals can decipher your disposition without re-thinking themselves. On the off chance that you need to communicate your emotions in a manner that’s not confounding then messaging is the best approach since you can utilize various appearances to represent the manner in which you feel about a specific thing/subject. Anyway the most ideal approach to decipher someone’s feelings is through their tone of their voice, which is just accessible through calling. Over content, it is anything but difficult to lie and somebody can put a face since they feel like it and its not really the manner in which they feel. Over a call there is no concealing you manner of speaking or response and you can hear that person’s genuine feeling. Calling doesn’t offer you that chance to communicate the manner in which you feel through your outward appearance, messaging does. With respect to the call, its primary favorable position is that when somebody calls you, you realize that it is significant. A call has an extremely high significance level and is an indication that individual needs to converse with you. Its criticalness. Through direct correspondence, individuals canould quickly respond and reaction to every one of their interchanges. Moreover its quick correspondence drives there is lower possibility of misconception for the explanation that individual could ask promptly the other individual when he experience difficulty understanding the data. It lessens time just by calling than going through hours composing instant messages. Calls could permit individuals to feel the individual whom they are calling nearer since they could hear their voices and offer feelings. There is consistently that chance of that individual not getting the telephone, however when that individual does, you can get a quick reaction and won’t need to hang tight for an instant message, which could take any measure of time. Messaging has one significant detriment and that will be that it permits individuals to peruse the message and react individually, which could be whenever. Through a call that individual can’t react individually, you can find a solution when they get their telephone. Calling is simple, quick and permits you to get a reaction immediately, without looking out for that individual to answer your content. To begin with, messaging messages on the cell phone is less expensive than calling. All the more explicitly, a basic message would cost about $0. 05 though a moment of talking would likely cost about $1. This is the reason messaging is increasingly best for the most part to the more youthful, for example, adolescents and understudies who as a rule don't work thus can't take care of high cellphone tabs. In addition, sending instant messages is advantageous in such a case that the PDA is deactivated, the message is conveyed once the PDA is initiated by its proprietor. An answer probably won't be required by the sender of the message. For example, a large portion of the messages state â€Å"ok†, â€Å"I love you†, or â€Å"Have a pleasant day†. Another model that makes clear the accommodation of content informing is the point at which one needs to advise somebody about a mail address or a phone number. It is hard to clarify this data in a call meeting on the grounds that the other individual probably won't have a bit of paper and a pen right now or commit spelling errors. This implies a spared message in the PDA is a sure method to recover this sort of data. A call can bring two individuals closer, so in the event that you are going to converse with somebody you like a call is the best approach. Calling somebody and simply talking through the telephone permits you to hear their voice and offer feelings. This allows these two individuals to develop nearer and associate with their sentiments on a simpler level. You can’t interface with someone’s feeling through content since you can’t hear their voice and how they are stating what they are stating. A call permits these individuals to interface and on the off chance that you like somebody a call can go far. It permits a more profound association and you get the opportunity to discover a greater amount of that person’s character along these lines. Calling is a simpler method to grow a closer relationship with somebody, so in the event that you need to become acquainted with somebody better calling them is the best approach. A telephone discussion happens on a progressively friendly level. Chatting on the telephone lets you have a more drawn out discussion in shorter measure of time it requires some investment to recount to a story than to content a story. You don't generally must have a mobile phone plan you can have a landline and still have the option to talk less expensive than a wireless arrangement. It is a more secure approach to impart while in the vehicle. Despite the fact that utilizing a mobile phone is â€Å"frowned† upon while you are in a vehicle, calling is a lot simpler and more secure. You can have a headset or a few vehicles have mobile phone sync and you can talk hands free. You shouldn’t be doing this however;, on the off chance that you do content and drive you must have the telephone in one hand and furthermore must be looking down at the telephone to perceive what you are stating. This equitable leaves you in a truly defenseless situation in a vehicle and it is exceptionally hazardous. Be that as it may, on the off chance that you are calling, you should simply put it on speaker and spot on the front seat and simply talk. Messaging doesn’t have This choice of conveying through a speaker or headset. Despite the fact that not the entirety of your consideration is out and about, it despite everything permits you to keep two hands on the haggle eyes out and about. In this manner, calling is a lot more secure to do while in a vehicle, which is a gigantic preferred position. Messaging is the point at which an individual sorts a short message on a wireless and sends it to someone else with a PDA. Messaging permits more comfort since it is a quicker method to connect with somebody. There are many individuals who won't approach their telephones, yet will react to a book right away. Messaging is progressively private. At the point when an individual is in an open spot, the person won't upset others and nobody would recognize what their discussion is about. An individual can likewise send an image through a content. For instance, rather than portraying a thing via telephone, an individual can send an image. We can see numerous valuable things that messaging bring to us. While messaging, we can think unmistakably before we expect to state something. When an individual says something while on the telephone, it is out in the open and the person in question can't take it back. While messaging give us some an opportunity to consider cautiously before saying what we think. This can cause less dramatization and battles. It is likewise increasingly hard to begin a discussion by calling without fail. At times, messaging will be useful for clarifying or saying sorry. Not every person has boundless messaging on their cell gadget, so messaging is certifiably not a customary event for them. Not at all like individuals who do have boundless messaging they will in all likelihood impart by sending instant messages to and fro. This gives a preferred position to calling somebody since you don’t have use mobile phone information, you can utilize a landline to call somebody. Messaging has that limitation where in the event that you have restricted messaging you have know about the amount you are messaging. In contrast to calling, messaging can’t be finished by utilizing a landline phone. On the off chance that you don’t have a mobile phone you can’t message in any case, in the event that you have a landline, you can call at whatever point somebody at whatever point you need. Calling has a more prominent comfort level than messaging since it tends to be managed without a wireless. Also, all through urban areas there are pay telephones and not stations to content somebody, so calling is increasingly advantageous and is the best approach. Likewise, this assists with crises, on the off chance that you don’t have a PDA on you, you can utilize a compensation telephone. This demonstrates significantly more that calling is far More noteworthy than messaging. So as I would like to think, correspondence through calling is better than instant message. It might be exorbitant yet Iit’s progressively productive in quick correspondence. Be that as it may, everything comes down to which individuals truly need and OK with. Regardless, versatile interchanges likely has made our lives all the more quick paced since correspondence is rapidly taking mama

Thursday, June 4, 2020

A comparison of the poets present romantic love in Neutral Tones by Thomas Hardy and Winter Swans by Owen Sheers - Literature Essay Samples

In the lyric poem Neutral Tones by Thomas Hardy, the speaker reflects back to a particular moment in their life when they realised that the love had died between them and the person they were in a relationship with. They consider what this moment has meant to them since. Winter Swans describes a couple that are walking through the ‘gulping mud’ alongside a lake in winter. They are ‘silent and apart’. When the swans arrive, the pair stop to watch the birds and their ‘show of tipping unison’. The swans could be seen as reflecting the relationship between the couple. Both poems Neutral Tones and Winter Swans are about the temporal nature of love and the complications and conflicts that arrive in long term relationships. However, whereas in neutral tones, the poet is talking about a couple were not able to regain the love they once had for another, in Winter Swans the poet is exploring the superficial nature of love. In Neutral tones, the poet uses the motif of draining color to reflect how the love has drained from their relationship. â€Å"The sun was white†, â€Å"They had fallen from an ash and were grey†, â€Å"and a pond edged with greyish leaves†. Here, the repeated use of the colors white and grey are particularly important because they are dull colors which do not have any meaning, pointing to the fact that their relationship was lacking any meaning or color. Interestingly, Winter swans explores the motif of winter weather: The â€Å"clouds†, the â€Å"days of rain†. Winter is a time when the world is still and dead, when it seems like nothing is growing. Yet it is also a precursor to spring, to renewed life and hope, which we see with the â€Å"afternoon light† which marks the change in mood, and the speaker’s perspective of their relationship. In Winter swans, the poet also explores the idea of color. There is a sense in which the end of the relationship is inevitable, until the swan’s arrival â€Å"came and stopped us†, and the use of positive images of color following this, imply a rebirth of positive feelings between the pair. â€Å"Icebergs of white feather†, the use of the color white suggests purity and positivity, the iceberg suggests a depth of feeling between the couple that we, as onlookers, perhaps cannot see, whilst porcelain is something beautiful, valuable and fragile: to be handles with care, like this relationship. Both poets Hardy and Sheers use form to emphasize their themes. In Neutral tones, the first and last lines of each stanza rhyme, this rhyme scheme reflects how the memory of a past experience returns to affect the narrator in the present. The indented final line of each stanza slows the pace of the poem by creating a pause, this hints at his sadness that the relationships failed. In Winter Swans the poem is mostly written in tercets, which makes each stanza look unbalanced. The uneven line length and lack of rhyme scheme also contribute to a feeling of disjointedness which reflects the troubled nature of the couple’s relationship. However, frequent enjambment emphasizes its continuity. The final stanza of the poem is a couplet, which shows that they have been reunited as a couple. Similarly, both poets Hardy and Sheers structure their poems differently to emphasize their respective themes. Whilst in Neutral tones, we see that the poem is structured in a shape that reflects the rhyme scheme, as the last verse repeats the description of the first verse by the pond. This suggests that the speaker’s future ideas about love have been shaped and entrapped by the memory of this failed relationship. In Winter Swans, the narrator and his partner are separated for the first five stanzas, but they reunite in the final two. The swans provide a turning point at the start of stanza three, they’re beautiful and inspirational, in contrast to earlier descriptions of nature as a place of suffering. This reflects how the couple have reached a turning point in their relationship. To conclude, when taken together, these poems work to emphasize the idea that love is complex, superficial and often involves conflict, but can sometimes last if we are willing to overcome difficult periods. In Neutral Tones the poet presents the ideal of love as something deep and lasting, when in truth it is quickly lost, replaced by boredom and indifference. However, in Winter Swans, the poet sees love as something that can always be reconciled after an argument, in this case the couple are reconciled after seeing a symbol of love: The swans. The swans’ lifelong mating provides the couple with a reminder that love can last and that â€Å"rough weather† can be overcome. The difference in perspective may be explained by the poet’s respective contexts. Thomas Hardy was distanced from his society, both geographically and philosophically: as â€Å"among the earliest acclaimers of the origin of species†, he had lost his Christian faith. Both forms of distance lent his writings an unparalleled pessimism. Hardy thus depicted the suffering and loneliness of man in an often malevolent and always uncaring universe. However, Owen Sheers is a contemporary poet who grew up in south wales. Much of contemporary poetry draws on postmodern values, and consequently is skeptical about love’s ability to last. Here, Sheers presents relationships as difficult, but through the natural imagery of swans’ lifelong devotion, suggests love between two people can triumph.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Mexican American Civil War - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 598 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/05/13 Category History Essay Level High school Tags: Civil War Essay War Essay Did you like this example? The Civil War was a major discussion in the Rio Grande Valley such as like financially, socially, and politically. Mexicans Americans were among the first to wage war for the Confederacy, and were among the last to surrender. Cotton being the Souths most attractive product, the Souths cotton exports were the all-important to its funding for the war effort were transported over the Rio Grande into Mexico for shipment to business sectors over the Atlantic. It has been evaluated that a thousands of Mexican American served in the positions of the Confederacy. More than 60,000 Texans served in the war, and some Texans fought for the union but most of them for the confederacy. Mexicans who battled for the Confederacy surpassed the measure of Mexicans battling for the Association. There were many inspiring for Mexicans that wanted to join the Confederate armed force. The expanding threats between the Federals and Alliance in Virginia, and the danger of Association control of the Texas drift powers individuals all over Texas to join the Alliance, and Mexicans were no exemption. Mexican fighters entered Confederate administration permeated with indistinguishable patriotism from their Somewhat English confidants did. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Mexican American Civil War" essay for you Create order Throughout the time of the American civil war, the Rio Grande pulled in consideration with the indispensable terminal for the Confederate cotton exchange. At the point when the United States maritime boats closed ports from Virginia to Texas, Confederate pioneers transported their white gold over the Rio Grande, stacked it on Mexican leads, and cruised it securely past the barring powers, it attracted a variety of people from all over the world (including gamblers, swindlers, and smugglers) to the region hoping to cash in. For quite a long time, exchange through the district continued the Confederate war exertion. As the Federal blockades closed the Confederate coastline, Mexico became a vital outlet for southerners to export their cotton. In spite of the fact that, the US army force did quickly involve towns of the Rio Grande Valley and hindered the stream of cotton southward, vessels loaded up with cotton kept on utilizing the waterways waters, unhampered for the length of the war. Confederates were led by Colonel Santos Benavides, he was the highest ranking Tejano to serve the confederacy. Colonel Santos Benavides, helped make possible the safe passage of cotton across the Rio Grande to Mexico during the union occupation of the lower Rio Grande valley in 1863-64. In the last land clash of the Civil War in the east of Brownsville at Palmito Ranch happened multi month right after Gen. Robert E. Lee surrendered to General US Grant at Appomattox Courthouse, Virginia. Five hundred Union Soldiers on their approach to Brownsville stood up to three hundred Confederate officers. Following the encounter, the Union forces withdrew and supported the last loss of the war, an infantryman from Indiana. It was here that the Union blockade was felt maybe generally acutely. The Unions main objective in the war was to inhibit the south, blockading all ports so they couldnt get merchandise in or out. Confederate army in Texas progressively comprehended the significance of cotton in its capacity to protect Texas from the Union forces. Furthermore, it was here where longstanding cross-outskirt competitions and moving political fortunes on the two sides of the stream made for a consistent propensity of interest. The confederates moved over a million of dollars worth of cotton through Mexico. But then, most records of this long and bleeding struggle given short shrift to the complexities of the ethnic strains, political moving, and worldwide strategy that distinctively hued the Civil War in the Rio Grande Valley.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Overview of Humanistic Psychology Essay - 1399 Words

Humanistic Psychology is a psychological perspective that highlights the study of a person in whole. These psychologist look at human behavior not just through the eyes of the viewer, but also through the eyes of the client that has the behavior. These psychologist believe that an individuals behavior is associated to his or her intimate feelings and their self image. Humanistic psychologist accepts human beings are not just a commodity of the environment. These psychologist study human meanings, understanding, and experiences involved in growing, teaching, and learning. They highlight characteristics that are shared by all human beings, some examples are love, grief, caring, and self worth of the individual. Some of the most famous†¦show more content†¦The first being acceptance and realism, which is where one has realistic perceptions of themselves and others and the world around them. The second characteristic is problem centering, which is where one is concerned with sol ving problems outside of themselves, such as helping other people and trying to find solutions to world problems like homelessness or feeding starving children. The third characteristic is spontaneity, which is where one is spontaneous and open in their thoughts. They are very social and interact well with others. The forth characteristic is autonomy and solitude, which is where one likes their privacy and independence. They like the company of others but enjoy focusing on themselves every now and then too. The fifth characteristic is continued freshness of appreciation, which is where one continues appreciation of the world with wonder and awe. Even simple experiences can bring pleasure and inspiration to them. The final characteristic is peak experiences, which is where one experiences a moment of intense joy and ecstasy. Maslow believes only some people reach this level of the hierarchy pyramid. Carl Rogers (1902-1987), developed the concept of the fully functioning human and use d client-centered therapy. He focused on human potential and was one of the 20th centuries most influential psychologist. Client-centered therapy focuses on the individuals ability to direct his or her ownShow MoreRelatedHumanistic Psychology Essay1421 Words   |  6 PagesOverview: Throughout history many individuals and groups have affirmed the inherent value and dignity of human beings. They have spoken out against ideologies, beliefs and practices, which held people to be merely the means for accomplishing economic and political ends. They have reminded their contemporaries that the purpose of institutions is to serve and advance the freedom and power of their members. In Western civilization we honor the times and places, such as Classical Greece and Europe ofRead More Humanistic Psychology Essay1424 Words   |  6 Pages Overview: Throughout history many individuals and groups have affirmed the inherent value and dignity of human beings. They have spoken out against ideologies, beliefs and practices, which held people to be merely the means for accomplishing economic and political ends. They have reminded their contemporaries that the purpose of institutions is to serve and advance the freedom and power of their members. In Western civilization we honor the times and places, such as Classical Greece and Europe ofRead MoreIntroduction to Psychology Worksheet Essay605 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction to Psychology Worksheet Jesus Mejia PSY/211 January 3, 2013 Draza Nikolic, Ph.D. University of Phoenix Material Introduction to Psychology Worksheet Part I: Origins of Psychology Within the discipline of psychology, there are several perspectives used to describe, predict, and explain human behavior. The major perspectives in modern psychology identified in the text are neuroscience, cognitive, behavioral, humanistic, and psychodynamic. Describe these major psychologicalRead MoreAbraham Maslow s Theory On Motivation1390 Words   |  6 Pagespsychologists have been influential in the field of psychology but one of those that has achieved this more than most was Abraham Maslow. Abraham Maslow (April 1, 1908- June 8, 1970) was an American psychologist who is best known for his theories on motivation, his hierarchy of needs and as being one of the founding fathers of humanistic psychology (Popova, date unknown). As he is largely associated with such themes such as motivation, needs and humanistic psychology the assignment will cover these key areasRead More The Healing Process Essay1063 Words   |  5 Pages The Healing Process This is a brief psychological overview of the healing process. The image of healing is best described by Gloria Vanderbilt in quot;A Mothers Storyquot; when she talks of breaking the invisible unbreakable glass bubble which enclosed her that kept her always anticipating loss with echoes of all past losses. She wrote, for example (Page 3),quot;Some of us are born with a sense of loss there from the beginning, and it pervades us throughout our lives. Loss, as defined, asRead MorePsychodynamic Approaches And The Psychodynamic Approach1149 Words   |  5 PagesThe purpose of understanding and utilizing a variety of psychodynamic approaches is for the humanistic well-being, in connection with the client using a client –centered therapeutic approach. The reason for using a psychodynamic approach is unveiling the conscious and unconscious mind, from the client’s emotional state of mind. The psychodynamic approach focuses on the beginning stages of the clients childhood years, typically analyzing events from birth breaking from six years old. The human mindRead MoreSchool of Thoughts in Psychology1604 Words   |  7 PagesMajor Schools of Thought in  Psychology When psychology was first established as a science separate from biology and philosophy, the debate over how to describe and explain the human mind and behavior began. The first school of thought, structuralism, was advocated by the founder of the first psychology lab, Wilhelm Wundt. Almost immediately, other theories began to emerge and vie for dominance in psychology. The following are some of the major schools of thought that have influenced our knowledgeRead MoreProfile of Bill Clinton from a Psychoanalytic Perspective634 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿PSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS PROFILE BILL CLINTON Psychological Overview of the Subject William Jefferson Clinton is the former 42nd President of the United States. His professional and political life demonstrate some of the most positive aspects of his personal psychological profile, such as in relation to his hypomanic tendencies that enable furiously energetic work and productivity (Cruz, 2008). The same traits are also associated with a natural tendency toward behavioral compulsivity, which, inRead MoreDepression: Reality Theory vs. Person-Centered Theory1347 Words   |  5 Pagesbeguiling, is simply misinterpreted by those who presume that Reality Therapy is about giving people ``a dose of reality. As a matter of fact the approach is pleasant and people-centered than what is assumed (Mason 2009). Nearly every approach to psychology considers that individuals have specific fundamental needs and, certainly, there is wide conformity on what these needs are (Wubbolding, 2000). In Reality Therapy they are classified under five headings: Power (which comprises achievement andRead MoreMulticultural Psychology Paper1094 Words   |  5 PagesMulticultural Psychology Paper Multicultural Psychology Paper Multicultural psychology is the systematic study of all aspects of human behavior as it occurs in settings where people of different cultural backgrounds encounter each other. Multiculturalism has been considered a fourth force in the field of psychology, supplementing behaviorism, psychodynamic theories, and humanistic psychology. It explores such topics as differences in worldviews and in means of communication; the acculturation

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Love Canal Environmental Disaster Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Love Canal- Environmental Disaster Essay, Research Paper Love Canal Love? s Model City The Model City ( melody of Yankee Doodle ) Everybody? s semen to town, They? R edifice now a great large ditch, Those left we all do commiseration, Through soil and stone so farinaceous, For we? ll have a jolly clip, They say? twill make all really rich At Love? s new Motel City Who live in Model City This narrative I tell is no less true, Our male childs are bright and good to make, Though in a cockamamie ditty, Our misss are smart and reasonably, They give free sites and power excessively, They can non assist it nor could you, In Love? s new Model City If you lived in Model City Then come and fall in our earnest set, All who are wise and witty, Here? s out bosom and here? s our manus, To construct the Model metropolis. Water is a necessity for life. Throughout the growing of civilisation, communities sprang up near the border of waterways. Runing rivers and standing lakes provided clean imbibing H2O, nutrient and energy for people. It was running H2O that set the cogwheels working in the caput of the magnetic enterpriser William. T. Love. In 1890? s, Love saw a 20000 acre community in Niagara county as his secret plan for his Utopian? Model City? . Love? s Model City would be located 7.5 stat mis off from Niagara River. A power canal seven stat mis long would link the town with the upper and lower degrees of Niagara River The channeled H2O would be lead to the Lewiston escarpment which would make a mini Niagara Falls therefore making a major power beginning for the Model City. Page 2 This would make a great sum of hydroelectric power in a clip which mills must be located near their power beginning. In January 1893, William Love went to Albany to politick for a charter for his theoretical account metropolis. He did so by turn toing both the senate and the assembly in a joint session, a first for a private citizen. A really broad charter was granted which gave him the right to? get by disapprobation any necessary belongingss? . ( 27, Zweig ) Love gained the fiscal backup from banking giants in New York, Chicago and London. ( 25, Zweig ) With the charter now in manus, Love extensively promoted his theoretical account metropolis through ads, handbills and even? brass bands playing his original ditty. ? ( 2, Love Canal Report ) Manufacturers rapidly lined up to open workss along the canal. May 1894, building in the LaSalle country began. The proposed canal would be 80ft widex30ft deep. 3,000 pess was excavated when Love? s dream collapsed. A fiscal depression hit the state in 1896, detering the necessary fiscal angels. This was the most important factor explicating the undertakings death. Another factor had Ts do with the power beginning. Louis Tesh discovered a manner to convey electrical current economically over a distance utilizing jumping current. Now factories did non hold to pay for expensive secret plans of land near power beginnings. His angels deserted him ; the staying land was auctioned in 1910. The lone remain of Love? s dream Model City was a partly built canal. Several decennaries afterwards, it served as a swimming hole for the kids of the LaSalle territory. ( 6, Love Canal Report ) In the 1920? s it became a dumping and municipal disposal site, Page 3 ? chemicals of an unknown sort and measure were buried at the site for 25-30 twelvemonth period until 1953? ( 3, Love Canal Report ) Within 50 old ages, love canal went from being a magnetic enterprisers dream to a toxic homo and environmental catastrophe and the fingers and statute law point straight at the dump trucks. It is estimated that love canal received 22000 tones of chemical waste. ( 44, Zweig ) The four chief dump trucks was the metropolis of Niagara, Hooker Electrochemical Co, Niagara Power and Development Corp. , and the Army, under the screen of a ceramics works. The Army owned the Niagara Falls Chemical Warfare Plant, which used the screen of a ceramics works at the clip. Production merely of one individual merchandise that was a substance called? impregnite? . Once sprayed on apparels, the stuff was impermeable from chemical warfare emanations. Ironically, they were fabricating a substance to protect human existences from toxic chemical contact while their dumping helped seed the seeds for another toxic chemical catastrophe. Even during the clip the works was in operation, pollutants from the workss were spewed out into the air. Chlorine and acetic acid was the chief waste merchandise that efficaciously defoliated all the nearby trees. Although in the 1940? s emanations were mostly unregulated, the community continued to kick. It wasn? T until the mill operation was complete that smoke stack scrubbers were ordered. ( 122, Zweig ) The shit was so filled in with soil and sold by the metropolis of Niagara to contractors for a $ 1. ( Stoss ) In the late 1950? s place edifice began. Thirty old ages after Page 4 dumping, 100 places were built around the canal and an simple school was built on top. ? And so the rain? s came? ? ( 2, Love Canal Report ) In 1975-76, heavy precipitation drenched the country. Parts of the landfill subsided uncovering 55-gallon membranophones. Basements began to seep black oily liquids and a chemical olfactory property seemed to pervade the town with beginnings from their cellars. Corrosion was apparent on concrete cellar walls and managed to destruct most of the plumbing. In 1977 ailments poured into the Health Department about chemical odors wafting through the walls for their cellars. In the early spring of 1978, the State Department of Health and Environmental Conservation and the Environmental protection bureau began an intensive sampling of the air, dirt and groundwater. They concluded that Love Canal was a? public wellness clip bomb? ( 6, Love canal study ) April 1978 ; both bureaus gathered plenty informations to name Love Canal? ? an highly serious menace to the wellness and public assistance of the people? ( 6, Love Canal Report ) The information gathered identified 80 chemical compounds in the site samples. ? Eleven of these are known or suspected of doing cancerous growing in research lab animate beings, and one # 8211 ; benzene # 8211 ; is a good established human carcinogen. ? ( 11, Love Canal Report ) The listing of chemicals has some kind of consequence on all of adult male? s physiologic systems. The chronic effects range from, anaemia, sightlessness, hearing loss, respiratory hurt, and liver tumours to decease. Acute effects of most chemicals present include paroxysms, cardinal nervous depression, skin annoyances, hepatitis, GI harm and liver harm. ( 12, Love Canal Report ) Page 5 The places were categorized into pealing 1 and pealing 2 places. Ringing 1 being the places at the border of the canal and pealing 2 places around the margin. The cellar proving reveals a lower chemicals level in the outlying places. In the ring 1 places, merely 5 % were contaminate free compared to 55 % of pealing 2 places. The dirt samples and progressive air samples show some migration due south. ( 15, Love Canal Report ) The Health Departments selected four wellness indexs: abortions, birth defects, liver map, and blood quicksilver degrees. The quicksilver degrees were normal in all consequences. Chemicals that were present in the country contribute to the function of malignant neoplastic disease or liver harm. During the Pre-natal period, the babes had a alone susceptibleness to the chemicals. Womans in the south subdivision particularly had a high rate of birth defects, 3.4 times higher than the remainder of the state. The kids of love canal were hit the hardest. Many died of failed liver map, leukaemia and being stillborn. To day of the month 41 kids have died to associate chemical exposure. Page 6 The program of action was to relocate the community. Even before the probe was complete, the Department of Transportation existent estate experts were happening new places. In 1978, the subdivision of Love Canal had 97 households, 230 pupils and 134 kids. The simple school had an registration of 410 pupils. Within two old ages, the places in pealing 1 and 2 have alternate places provided by the authorities, although some people chose to remain. In 1980, Congress passed the Superfund Act making an bureau to clean up toxic waste sites and punish those responsible. Love Canal had a great influence over this act. Love canal may non be the worst toxic instance or the first but it was the most publized. It grabbed headlines and stimulated the attending of scientists, industrial leaders, politicians, attorneies, authorities officals, householders and grassroots militants. ( Stoss ) The quite unusual stoping for Love Canal is that people are traveling back into the country. The country had some redress. Today the waterway is buried off under a plastic line drive, clay and surface soil. Love canal itself is fenced away. The EPA has declared the country safe and places are now being resold. The name of the town has changed to Black Creek Village. ( Tuchman ) The new abodes really feel safe in the country, claiming they live in the most environmentally tested community. Resident Trudy Christmas said, ? This is the most tried piece of existent estate in the United States? . ( Tuchman ) She goes on stating that many people wear? t even know the wellness hazards around them, at least she knows. The site of kids running about troubles many former Love Canal abodes that returns to see. Many of them still have fresh lesions from watching their serious and fatally sick kids Page 7 seeking to hold on on to life. Love canal may hold a new name, it may be contained but fictile interruptions. Soil caps have leaks. It may be true that we are populating around chemicals everyplace but I would prefer to remain manner from countries that contains 22000 tones of potentially deadly chemicals that are buried in my backyard. It? s another clip bomb waiting to go on. Work Sited Stoss, Fredrick. ? Love Canal: Reminder Why we Celebrate Earth Day? 1998. Online. University at Buffalo. Internet. Available: Library.ucsb.edu/ish/00~spring/article2.html Tuchman, Gary. ? CNN- Despite Toxic History, Residents Return to Love Canal? 1998. Online. CNN. Internet. Available: cnn.com/US/9808/07/love.canal/ United States. Department of Health. Love Canal Report: Public Health Time Bomb New York: 1980 Zweig, Micheal. United States. The Assembly State of New York. The Federal Connection: A history of the US Military Involvement in the Toxic Contamination of Love Canal and the Niagara Frontier part. Volume 1. New York: January, 1981

Sunday, April 19, 2020

Students Perception of a Mobile Application for College Course

Introduction In the opening part of the dissertation, student successfully manages to present succinct and pertinent information about the main reasons for the research, as well as why this study can have practical implications (Mathus, 2011). However, the shortcoming of introduction lies in summarizing chapters instead of considering the actual scope and purpose of the research.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Students’ Perception of a Mobile Application for College Course specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Background While presenting the background information for the research, the student provides a sufficient explanation for the value of mobile devices, such as Blackboard Learn. Specific attention is given to examining its advantages over other mobile applications that can be used in a learning process. Statement of the problem Although the study involves a quantitative design, the author of dissertation tries to understand how students perceive the benefits of introducing smartphone application in a learning process. This inconsistency prevents from realizing how this problem will be researched. Other than that corresponds to detailed representation of data that highlights the major problems, as well as variables involved into the research. Statement of the purpose The central controlling idea of the research study managers to render the scope of the research and provides a sufficient explanation of the nature of the study. It is represented in one elaborated sentence. The purpose sets the objectives, defines the methods and research design, and covers participants’ major intent. Research statistics The main pitfall of the study consists in presenting only descriptive statistics, which prevents from developing accurate results. Nevertheless, this type of numerical data representation develops an extensive theoretical framework for answering the research questions. Research questions Research questions are interrelated with the intent of the study to examine how students’ perceptions correlate with their intention to use Blackboard Mobile Learn. The proposed questions correspond to the research hypotheses that are premised on examining the linear relationship between students’ intent to use the device as a dependent variable and its perception as the independent variable. Significance of the topic The scholar proposes to define the theoretical framework and the nature of the study. In addition, the introductory part explains the rationale for and significance of the proposed research. In addition, the student also provides a detailed evaluation of possible gaps and lapses in future researches.Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Key definitions The section explains the definitions that relate to different types of mobile devices and online tech nologies. The second group of terms refers to the level of students’ perceptions to use those mobile devices. However, there are definitions, such as e-learning, which do not directly focus on the intent and purpose of the study. Key assumptions Student has succeeded in explaining the accuracy and truthfulness of responses provided by the participants. The research also excludes the responses that have failed to meet the requirements. Due to the fact that most of the students participate in online research, the choice of students is also confined to those who use web-based space for learning. Limitations The limitations mentioned by students rationally explain possible challenges for the research to be valid and reliable. Nevertheless, there are many other restrictions that could hamper the research process. In particular, the student could have mentioned the types of establishments participating in the study because it could have influenced the results. Despite the limitatio ns, the author manages to persuade the readers that the research is of high relevance. Restatement of Research Questions The introductory part of the Methodology section only briefly restates the purpose of study, but fails to mention the research questions and major hypotheses (Mathus, 2011). Instead, the opening paragraph develops the summary of the procedures that will be discussed in this chapter. Description of the Research Methodology The description of research design starts with restatement of the type of quantitative study, as well as the main purpose of the research. Second, student does not refer directly to the description of the methods that will be used in the research. Instead, the scholar focuses other researches discussing similar methodological designs. Process of Selection of Data Sources Before selecting methods for research, the students focused on reviewing related studies to define which design is the most appropriate. As soon as literature has been examined, the researcher has managed to explain why a cross-sectional survey design should be selected for this dissertation. Definition of Analysis Unit In the section, the research paid attention to explaining the materials and instrumentation that should be used to obtain statistical data. Although there are great number of resources and instruments for conducting research, the data analysis relies on electronic questionnaire to collect quantitative data about participants and their intentions to use the Black Mobile Learn application.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Students’ Perception of a Mobile Application for College Course specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Validity and Reliability of Data Gathering Instrument Detailed overview of related scholars and enumeration of electronic data collection techniques, including SelectSurvey.NET, SPPSS, and other devices has been presented. Data Gathering Procedure Introd ucing inferential and descriptive statistics was aimed at delivering techniques for digital data gathering. The author of the dissertation provides detailed analysis of all gathering procedures. Plans for IRB and Summary The summary covers the basic points of methodology, but there is no mentioning about the IRB and their intentions. Research Tools In the dissertation, the scholar combines methodology and data analysis section into one chapter and, therefore, chapter 4 is dedicated to results and research tools used for the research. Nevertheless, data collection section is still represented along with descriptive statistic results, and regression analysis. Pilot Study Instead of introducing research questions and hypotheses, student introduces the analysis of research tools and pilot studies. The latter defines numerical data based on the results from electronic questionnaire. In whole, the scholar failed to follow the structure of a quantitative dissertation because data collectio n procedures have been considered in various chapters. Date Collection In whole, the scholar failed to follow the structure of a quantitative dissertation because data collection procedures have been considered in various chapters. Therefore, all information about the collection process should be represented in one section. Descriptive Statistics The section presents objective information about participants, as well as methods used to process numerical data. The student has included data about age, demographics, and disciplines in which learners are involved to define the relationships. However, no connection has been made with the research hypothesis.Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Reliability of the Scales The researcher discusses the connection between independent and dependent variables to prove the reliability of the sales chosen for data analysis. Therefore, this section could be approved. Population analysis and statistics, along with population mean analysis has been presented. The section focuses on quantitative data evaluation, which corresponds to the initial hypothesis. Each statistic finding has been analyzed from the viewpoint of the initial research questions. Discussion of the Study Discussion restates the research questions and defines relevance of statistics to the findings of the studies. At this point, discussion section should not have provided analysis and review of research questions. Rather, the focus should have been made on the actual interpretation of results. Interpretation of Findings Enumeration of research tools and design is inappropriate for this action. Instead, student should have discussed the implications and meaning of the obtained results either to approve to reject the research hypothesis. Reliance on theories is also irrelevant because previous discussions have already highlighted the theoretical frameworks. Implications The author focuses on practical applications of the research findings and accurately outlines various fields of future scientific explorations in the field. This is of particular concern to such aspects as social change. In addition, the research is beneficial for other scholars to develop new paradigms in learning. Recommendations for Action Due to a bulk of practical implications, the research can also be used for developing helpful recommendations for school instructors and administration. The dissertation, therefore, suggests a new specialized field in research that does not only refers to the role of technology in education, but also highlights students’ perception in constant advancement. Recommendations for Further Study The student provides reliable guidelines for th e target audience to use the empirical findings for enhancing the learning environment. Therefore, in total, the dissertation has great significance for further scientific explorations in the field. Summary The summary succinctly reproduces the content of the chapter so that the reader could easily define the most important aspects of the studies. Reference Mathus, R. (2011).Students’ Perception of a Mobile Application for College Course. (Dissertation: University of Phoenix, USA). 168. This essay on Students’ Perception of a Mobile Application for College Course was written and submitted by user Shiloh Greene to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Apply the Rod or Spoil the Child essays

Apply the Rod or Spoil the Child essays It is the natural scheme of life. Human beings produce children and thus are classified as parents. It is and has always been the parent's job to raise and nurture the child, to teach it right from wrong, and to protect it from the harshness of the surrounding environment. However, when the child strays or behaves in a destructive manner, what steps should a parent take to correct such behavior? Some psychologists suggest that a good old-fashioned spanking is just the ticket. Others say that such action will emotionally damage the child later in life. With the parent ultimately responsible for the child, it's hard to know what is right or wrong when your 3 year-old is beating his head against the floor in a full-blown temper tantrum. 25 years ago, parents would have picked the child up, spanked it, and taken care of the tantrum effectively. Today, parents are more apt to try anything other that a swat on the behind. Reason, however, doesn't impress a 3 year-old so the behavio r is often ignored because passive parents don't want to risk mentally scaring their child. The experts have basically made a huge issue out of something very simple. If spanking is as harmful as they say it is, then every human being over the age of 30 is a mental case. Spanking is not the answer for everything, but in some cases it is the only answer. The growing trends for passive discipline in the United States stem largely from the revelation that there were people out there that severely abused their children. As more and more abuse cases were brought to light, laws were changed to protect the child.1 Psychological issues soon began to crop up and spanking soon came under fire, being called a form of child abuse and in some cases punishable under the law. Researchers have studied the effects of spanking and the effects are not to be taken lightly. First of all, the experts claim that spanking doesn't teach a child self-direction. The child le...

Thursday, February 27, 2020

Unit II Solid Waste Impact Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Unit II Solid Waste Impact - Essay Example Solid materials such as home appliances will be collected and set aside from recycling (U.S Environmental Protection Agency, 2014). The municipal council’s landfill needs to be located in an area with less human and industrial activity. A confined area near the edge of the national park is the best option for establishing the landfill. This is because there is less human activity in that area, and so there will be less air pollution. The area will be fenced off from wild animals that may wander into the landfill and feed on the waste materials and far away from a water source (National Park Service, 2014). During my survey I learnt that during the weekdays very few people visit the national park. The number increases on the weekends when people are resting. The municipal council decided that the landfill will operate only on weekdays when there is less human activity around the

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Globalization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

Globalization - Essay Example Globalization is at times controversial with the amount of criticisms being almost at par with its merits. However, supporters of each side of the argument have valid reasons to justify their stand (Held et al. 2005). The following discussion analyses the key aspects of the sceptics approach and the reformist approach to globalization. The sceptics approach The sceptics approach is in opposition to making general claims concerning the totalizing effect of globalization. Held and McGrew (2003) argue that current global market is more regionalized. Sceptics argue that the height of globalization took place in the nineteenth century and current developments confirm a considerable level of regionalization. It can be noted that the degree of trade as a fraction of national earnings was higher before the World War I than it is currently (Hirst and Thomson 1999). Sceptics claim that international trade and FDI operations are mostly practised in Europe, North America and Asia. Therefore, wha t is referred to as globalization is actually regionalization (Murray 2006). The emerging economies are becoming increasingly marginalized as they are not drawn in the world economy (Jones 2010). Other perspectives put emphasis on the growth of global capitalism. However, the sceptics view international capitalism as a falsehood. Multinationals are important components of globalization but their benefits are mainly reaped by their countries and hence do not profit the regions in which they operate. The idea of growth of global governance is questionable and sceptics argue that it is only a hidden neo-liberal ploy to benefit the West (Oxfam, 2002). Most of the assumptions by the reformist approach have been rejected by the sceptics who claim that globalization is a disguise of regionalization in the world. They state that the global economy is divided into three regional alliances in which national governments remain dominant (Held and McGrew 2002). Sceptics support their arguments b y conducting experimental testing of the strong globalization theory. This is achieved by applying two methodological models. The primary approach is founded on constructing conceptual models of the global economy and culture and identifying the extent to which trends in the contemporary world match the ideal standards. Hirst and Thomson (1999) used the same method of analysing the theory and formulated two ideal forms which are authentically global economy and international economy whereby there exists a thin line between them. Sceptics argue that globalization should represent the expansion of fresh economic organizations not just theoretical developments towards increased global trade and investments (Hirst and Thomson 1999). Sceptics continue to argue that globalization has lost its meaning. This is due to the fact that most countries are left out of global progression which applies to the Middle East, Africa, parts of Asia and Latin America. This further expounds on the claim t hat what exists today is simply regionalization. The other important approach compares the trends in the past with current trends. By comparing the modern trends and those in the past, sceptics have reached a conclusion that the point of the current internalization is not traditionally unmatched (Hirst and Thomson 1999). This can be attributed to migration in the nineteenth century. The ratios of trade liberalization have increases over time and though the total

Friday, January 31, 2020

Whole Foods Market Essay Example for Free

Whole Foods Market Essay John Mackey cofounder and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) founded Whole Foods in 1980 with the purpose of providing organic foods to the grocery shopping public. This started a movement over the next 30 years that has brought organic foods to the common shoppers in many markets around the U. S. that had only been previously serviced by smaller health food stores or by their local grocery chain. The success of Whole Foods moving forward will be how they can succeed and maintain their profitability when unemployment remains high and Americans have less disposable income. This essay will look at several factors of Whole Foods, including latest trends, the competitive environment in the grocery industry, environmental threats, SWOT analysis of the business operations and strengths that must be leveraged to maintain a competitive advantage. Trends in the Organic Foods and the Impact on Whole Foods As the public has become increasingly aware of the potential negative impact of additives, preservatives, and pesticides in their food, organic food grown in a natural way without steroids, pesticides and minimum preservatives offers consumers who are concerned about their food a different choice. Prior to 1990, there was no government standardization or definition as to what could or could not be classified as natural food. The 1990 passage of the Organic Food Production Act, â€Å"started the process of establishing national standards for organically grown products in the United States† (Thompson, Strickland, Gamble, 2009). This was followed up in 2002 when the U. S. Department of Agriculture provided further standardization by establishing standards for the labeling of products that were categorized as organic. This standardization worked to alleviate customer concern and skepticism in regards to what was being called organic on the food store shelves. In increasing overall customer confidence, consumers knew that when they purchased a product labeled as organic, they were getting what they paid for. Public health concern over what is done to grow, process, and package the food supply as well as the standardization and classification of organic food has create a niche market for stores that focus on supplying organic foods and earth friendly cleaning supplies to consumers. Whole Foods has been able to capitalize on this growing niche market by strategically locating their stores through an aggressive expansion into new markets through the last thirty years. Acquisition of competitors has also allowed Whole Foods to absorb the competition and gain access to new markets. As long as consumers are able to afford the premiums cost in purchasing organic foods, the market outlook is positive. Application of Porter’s 5 Forces Model The grocery industry is a competitive one, with many competitors and very slim profit margins. Box store chains such as Wal-Mart and Target leverage their high volume purchasing power to purchase products from suppliers at the absolute lowest price. These compete with other grocery chains that typically operate on a Regional level, such as Harris Teeter, Food Lion, and Lowes (and many, many more). All of these stores compete aggressively to earn customer loyalty and drive volume of sales. Whole Foods is able to compete as it markets its goods and services to a very niched market that afford the premium of purchasing organic foods. When applying Porter’s Five-Forces model, one can see how this company has been able to successfully grow and leverage their products and services. Competitive Pressures Created by the Rivalry among Competing Sellers: Whole Foods has differentiated themselves from a very crowded market by offering a unique product to a very select consumer base. While stores such as Wal-Mart focus on serving the masses with their grocery offerings, Whole Foods targets it products to a customer base that can afford to pay higher premiums for a product that they believe is healthier and safer to consume. The growth of Whole Foods has allowed it to leverage its purchasing power with suppliers that allows for Whole Foods to pass on savings to consumers and offer more competitive prices than competitors. As in the case with the Wild Oats acquisition, Whole Foods can squeeze the margins of its competition then buy them out as they begin to fail, gaining access to new markets and new customers. Competitive Pressures Associated with the Threat of New Entrants: Whenever a business model has proven to be successful, it is not long before similar entrants to the market appear. One organic food supermarket chain local to North Carolina, Fresh Market, has focused on smaller sized stores located in areas underserved by Whole Foods. Fresh Market focused its business model on locating its stores near university campuses and other areas where residents had higher levels of disposable income. Now Fresh Market is expanded to more markets easily served by its distribution centers that are centrally located to the entire East Coast of the United States (the I-95 and I-40 corridors). As Whole Foods is both well established and has significant cash reserves, it enjoys a competitive advantage over smaller chains such as Fresh Market when it looks to penetrate new markets with new stores because the necessary capital is on hand to do so. Competitive Pressures from the Sellers of Substitute Products: It can be expected that Wal-Mart and other competitors seek to steal business from Whole Foods by keeping their prices low, locating stores in proximity to whole foods stores, offer similar organic products for less and potentially conducting studies that show organic foods offer no additional health benefit or decrease risk to consumers than non-organic foods. The question also becomes, how loyal will Whole Foods customers continue to be when food prices begin to soar as oil and gas hit all time highs and the unemployment rate continues to hover close to 10%? Will customers need to stretch their dollars and go across the street to the competition or will they be loyal to Fresh Market and pay the premium? Competitive Pressures Stemming from Supplier Bargaining Power and Supplier-Seller Collaboration: Whole Foods is able to leverage its pricing structure with suppliers more than competitors because of the volume of products it sells. In fact, it can be said that the growth of Whole Foods has fueled the growth and financial success of its suppliers. This relationship has allowed Whole Foods to develop relationships with key suppliers and logistics providers that new and smaller organic food chains are unable to compete with. Competitive Pressures Stemming from Buyer Bargaining Power and Seller-Buyer Collaboration: As arguably the largest buyer of organic products, Whole Foods is able to leverage relationships from suppliers. When a new Whole Foods stores opens it â€Å"takes [in 2007 dollars] about $850,00, to stock a store with inventory, a portion of which was financed by vendors† (text citation). By be able to leverage it suppliers in this fashion, Whole Foods can mitigate financial risk and burden. Most Significant Environmental Threat and Whole Foods Combat The largest threat to the profitability to Whole Foods is the state of the current economy and the rise in commodities prices as a result of some of the highest gas prices on record. As consumers have less discretionary income, will they afford to continue shopping at grocery stores that charge a higher premium? As gas prices rise, so to does the cost of growing, harvesting, and shipping products to the store. Gasoline is used in each of the steps from the farmer growing and harvesting the food, to the large trucks that transport it, to the energy required to supply the packaging and the electricity in all of the stores. The rise in fuel will drastically reduce profit margins and may require price increases. To combat the rise in energy costs, it might be possible for Whole Foods to invest more in green energy. Already upgrading their vehicles to run on bio-diesel, it might be possible for Whole Foods to place solar farms on the roofs of their buildings much like Kohl’s Department Stores have. This would be in line with their corporate governance and mission statement and would allow them to harness the power of the sun to sell energy back to energy producers thereby reducing overall costs while taking advantage of the government green energy tax credits currently in place. SWOT Analysis Strengths (Internal): Cash Rich – Debt to Capital Ratio of 13. 97% (industry Average 37. 88%), Positive Earnings of $. 51 per Share, Strong Distribution Network, Supplier Relationships, Loyal Customer base, Motivated Work Force, High Rate of Revenue per Employee of $206,849. 70 (TD Ameritrade, 2011). Weaknesses (Internal): Unionization, Cowboy Leadership-John Mackey, Average Store Size 37,600 square feet (down from 51,500 in 2008), Average Store Age is Nine Years (TD Ameritrade, 2011). Opportunities (External): Increased Growth in Overseas Markets, Store Expansions in the U. S. , Perceived Shareholder Value, Ability to Borrow Money at Favorable Rates due to Credit Rating. Threats (External): Cap and Trade, Rise in Oil Prices, Drastic Reductions in Real Estate Values, Consumer Income and Unemployment, Government Regulation and Taxation, Government Mandated Health Care, Drought and Weather Related Issues that Affect Supply. Sustaining Competitive Advantage Whole Foods can use it strengths and opportunities to achieve a sustained competitive advantage in the marketplace by increasing their presence in markets in both the U. S. and abroad. The company is moving forward slowly with expansion plans with only one store currently under development as of 9/26/10 (TD Ameritrade, 2011). With real estate at all time lows in most markets, the company could leverage some of the equity and cash it currently has on hand to purchase real estate where future stores could be opened. With the instability and uncertainty in the economy investing in real estate would allow for future growth or future profits. Whole Foods should also continue to find new opportunities to grow their business to non-believers in the organic way. By sanctioning health outcome studies that look at the long term health implications of eating foods high in preservatives, steroids, pesticide content, etc. , it is possible Whole Foods might prove overall better health outcomes when people go organic. There is also risk associated with sanctioning that sort of study as it might prove to be that organic foods offer no better health outcomes than traditional foods. The risk reward would be fantastic should organics be found to provide better health outcomes. Store sales would skyrocket and the general population would be more willing to purchase organic foods at a higher premium should it prove to be safer than traditional food. Summary When one researches the financials and fundamentals of Whole Foods, little negatives are observed or found. When comparing these financials and fundamentals to other Grocery Store Chains, Whole Foods out performs the competition in nearly every single category. At the close of the markets on 4/21/2011, Whole Foods stock closed at $66. 30 per share, close to its 52 week high and dividends are being paid to investors at an incredible $. 40 per share (TD Ameritrade, 2011). John Mackey, though often criticized for his flamboyant style and leadership, has found a successful way to reach customers with a unique product. Whole Foods is a leader and a revenue generator far above others in its class. References TD Ameritrade. (2011, April 16). Research and Ideas. [Chart]. WFMI Overview and Valuation. Retrieved April 23, 2011 from https://wwws. ameritrade. com/cgi-bin/apps/Main Thompson, A. A. , Strickland, A. J. , Gamble, J. E. (2010). Crafting and executing strategy: The quest for competitive advantage: Concepts and cases: 2009 custom edition (17th ed. ). p. 8,New York, NY: McGraw-Hill-Irwin

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Did Attitude Shape Catharine Parr Traill and Susanna Moodie Success as

Back in the 1830’s when it was unimaginable to journey for months to a foreign country so uncultivated; two naà ¯ve sisters did just that. The Backwoods of Canada is a straightforward, realistic account complied of letters written back home of Catharine Parr Traill’s first years in Canada. Roughing It in the Bush is a witty, autobiographical memoir written by her younger sister, Susanna Moodie. Their attitude to becoming pioneers was shaped by their temperaments and circumstance. Catharine’s attitude is one quiet acceptance and is reflected in her no-nonsense writing, whereas Susanna’s attitude first appears to have an edgier, less optimistic outlook on her new homeland, but she covers it up with a dry sense of humour in style and dialogue when reflecting on her Canadian experience. Upon examination, we first must look at the sisters’ temperament and attitude towards life. Their attitude on life comes out in their writing and we can sense how they would perceive their new homeland, Canada in the 1832. Catharine, the elder by 23 months was considered to be the â€Å"sweet-tempered and placid, was her father’s favourite child,† and Susanna, the youngest, â€Å"was the impulsive and defiant [one], with a wicked sense of humour† (Gray, 17, 18). Both sisters’ traits are clearly exposed in their approach to starting a new life in Canada. Even before moving to Canada, it was Susanna’s passion for life and her new baby that energized Catharine and Thomas to ‘get involved’, get married and to emigrate with Susanna and her family, but it was Catharine’s methodical calmness that got Susanna through the valleys and peaks in actually moving to Canada ( 48). Catharine and her husband were at an advantage over her sister when they first arrived in Canad... ...arine wrote with a no-nonsense positive style to assist women embarking on immigrating to Canada. Susanna wrote with humour and frankness to cover up her disgust and disappointment and to warn genteel women of the hardships of becoming pioneers. After researching these two sisters’ biographies, I realize that they both had fortitude beyond what I would be able to endure if I were in either of their shoes. Works Cited Parr Traill, Catharine. â€Å"The Backwoods of Canada.† An Anthology of Canadian Literature in English. 3rd ed. Ed.Donna Bennett, and Russell Brown. Don Mills, ON:Oxford, 2010, 102-108, Print. Moodie, Susanna. â€Å"Roughing It in the Bush.† An Anthology of Canadian Literature in English. 3rd ed. Ed.Donna Bennett, and Russell Brown. Don Mills, ON:Oxford, 2010, 102-108, Print. Gray, Charlotte. Sisters In The Wilderness. Toronto: Penguin, 1999. Print

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Pollution in New York

Alberto A. Ortiz Bio 112 May 13, 2010 Pollution is all around us, everywhere we go, every day we experience some sort of pollution. Babies in the womb are more vulnerable than their mothers to DNA harm from air pollution, in spite of the additional protection that the placenta is thought to supply in removing toxins. In a study of babies and their mothers in New York City, scientists found that babies had accumulated a relatively high amount of mutations, and they connected the mutations to vehicle emissions. The babies also had more toxins from secondhand smoke than their mothers, who didn’t even smoke. This information is listed in Environmental Health Perspectives. For many years, scientists have believed that a fetus may be more susceptible to toxins than an adult. Yet, new research among a handful of large studies has analyzed the genetic effects of pollution. It is not known what the health effects of this DNA damage, if any, are for newborns. Exposure to these types of pollutants and tobacco smoke has been linked to increased risk for cancer in adults. This finding raises concern about fetal susceptibility and underscores the importance of reducing air pollution,† says Frederica Perera, who led the study at the Columbia Center for Children’s Environmental Health in New York City. The study included 265 pairs of nonsmoking African-American and Latina mothers and newborns in New York City. The researchers collected cord blood samples from the babies at the time of delivery and blood samples from the mothers a day after giving birth. Mothers and newborns had the same level of DNA damage from air pollutants, but the researchers estimate that the fetus is exposed to a ten-fold lower dose of pollutants than the mother because the placenta serves as a filter. Thus, fetuses appear to be particularly susceptible to environmental toxins and may not be able to clear them from their bodies or repair damaged DNA. The finding that newborns had higher levels of cotinine, a byproduct of nicotine, in their blood than did their mothers reinforces he concern that babies are more affected by secondhand smoke. The scientists were able to measure the level of DNA damage from air pollutants in mothers and newborns by analyzing stretches of mutated DNA, called biomarkers, that have been associated with exposure to diesel emissions and other air pollutants. In a previous study of Caucasian women and their newborns in Krakow, Poland, Perera and her colleagues found similar prenatal susceptibility to air pollution. Because New York City has much lower levels of pollution than Krakow, they wanted to see if the same damage occurred. New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg has put forward legislation, which will provide the first comprehensive overhaul of the New York City Noise Code in over 30 years. Noise is the number one complaint to the City’s 311 citizen service hotline, currently averaging nearly 1,000 calls a day. The proposal provides a flexible environment to keep New York’s businesses thriving while addressing the number one quality of life complaint in New York. Mayor Bloomberg said that his new proposal, which was announced in June 2004, was the first overhaul of the Noise Code in over 30 years and would maintain the City’s vibrancy by balancing the need for construction, development and an exciting nightlife with New Yorker's well deserved right to peace and quiet. â€Å"Building on the success of our enforcement initiative, Operation Silent Night, we are proposing a comprehensive revision to the noise code that will make New York quieter and more livable without stifling growth,† the Mayor added. The new Noise Code will remove outdated code sections and replace them with ones that use the latest acoustic technology and will provide for flexible and reasonable enforcement. The new code provides updated and sensible means of limiting noise from construction sites located near residential neighborhoods. By establishing uniform best management practices for all work sites, using greater discretion in granting permits for night and weekend work and mandating ‘noise management plans’ that include portable sound barriers, noise jackets for jackhammers at all construction sites the code will decrease noise pollution. Neighbors apply special lotions after showering because their skin burns. Tests show that their tap water contains arsenic, barium, lead, manganese and other chemicals at concentrations federal regulators say could contribute to cancer and damage the kidneys and nervous system. â€Å"How can we get digital cable and Internet in our homes, but not clean water? † said Mrs. Hall-Massey, a senior accountant at one of the state’s largest banks. She and her husband, Charles, do not live in some remote corner of Appalachia. Charleston, the state capital, is less than 17 miles from her home. â€Å"How is this still happening today? † she asked. When Mrs. Hall-Massey and 264 neighbors sued nine nearby coal companies, accusing them of putting dangerous waste into local water supplies, their lawyer did not have to look far for evidence. As required by state law, some of the companies had disclosed in reports to regulators that they were pumping into the ground illegal concentrations of chemicals — the same pollutants that flowed from residents’ taps. But state regulators never fined or punished those companies for breaking those pollution laws. The vast majority of those polluters have escaped punishment. State officials have repeatedly ignored obvious illegal dumping, and the Environmental Protection Agency, which can prosecute polluters when states fail to act, has often declined to intervene. Because it is difficult to determine what causes diseases like cancer, it is impossible to know how many illnesses are the results of water pollution, or contaminants’ role in the health problems of specific individuals. But concerns over these toxins are great enough that Congress and the E. P. A. regulate more than 100 pollutants through the Clean Water Act and strictly limit 91 chemicals or contaminants in tap water through the Safe Drinking Water Act. Research shows that an estimated one in 10 Americans have been exposed to drinking water that contains dangerous chemicals or fails to meet a federal health benchmark in other ways. Those exposures include carcinogens in the tap water of major American cities and unsafe chemicals in drinking-water wells. Wells, which are not typically regulated by the Safe Drinking Water Act, are more likely to contain contaminants than municipal water systems. Because most of today’s water pollution has no scent or taste, many people who consume dangerous chemicals do not realize it, even after they become sick, researchers say. The broadest definition of thermal pollution is the degradation of water quality by any process that changes ambient water temperature. Thermal pollution is usually associated with increases of water temperatures in a stream, lake, or ocean due to the discharge of heated water from industrial processes, such as the generation of electricity. Increases in ambient water temperature also occur in streams where shading vegetation along the banks is removed or where sediments have made the water more turbid. Both of these effects allow more energy from the sun to be absorbed by the water and thereby increase its temperature. There are also situations in which the effects of colder-than-normal water temperatures may be observed. For example, the discharge of cold bottom water from deep-water reservoirs behind large dams has changed the downstream biological communities in systems such as the Colorado River. http://www. controllingpollution. com/pollution/thermal-pollution/ http://www. nydailynews. com/topics/Noise+Pollution http://www. dec. ny. gov/chemical/281. html http://www. nytimes. com/2009/12/17/us/17water. html